The Net Hoax:
A brief introduction and identification document

This specific email, though it has existed in many forms throughout the past year or so, was finally placed on the web July 25th, 2000. It is ment to be a brief instructional tool for those that question the validity of an email that was forwarded to them.

questions and comments can be directed to: net-hoax@cetan.com

With the rise of the popularity of the internet comes the rise of another phenomena: blind faith.

It is a well document fact that many many people will give an unreasonable amount of trust to any single person wearing a white lab coat. It is strange, but it's true. People tend to assume that anyone in a white lab coat is a scientist, or at least a more learned person than they are and therefore would /of course/ know exactly what they are talking about.

Along the same vein, is an electronic version of the same thing. In a time when technology is increasing so rapidly, people tend to ignore common sense and think that pretty much everyone else knows more about this "internet" than you do and are willing to belive almost anything.

Enter the "Net Hoax."

They range from the absurd to the believable and back again. They deal with things as basic as fear to as things as complex as your computers hard drive. But they all are designed to do the same thing: slow down the internet.

It's strange to think of this, but it's true. Millions of people forwarding the same emails around over and over again to thousands more. Each time, the email gets longer and longer due to all the extra information at the tops of the emails (called "headers"). It clogs email servers, and slows down your ability to access the internet.

Luckly, there are web sites that are devoted to tracking and squashing these net hoaxes. These sites are updated daily (and some times even hourly) with news and examples of all the current net hoaxes. They categorize them into sections such as: "Food and Drink," "'Free Stuff' Chain Letters," "Jokes and Urban Legends," and "Petitions, Politics and Protests."

One of the best web sites for tracking these wily emails can be found at www.about.com. They have a whole category under "Urban Legends" devoted just to the current Net Hoaxes. It can be found here:

http://urbanlegends.about.com/science/urbanlegends/library/blhoax.htm

Each section in the center of the page list all of the current junk emails with one or more of the following footers:
Hoax = False, deliberately deceptive information, including pranks & jokes.
UL = Urban Legend: a popularly believed narrative, most likely false.
Rumor = Unsubstantiated information forwarded with gusto.
Junk = Flotsam and jetsam of the Net.

For this example, we will focus on the "Petitions, Politics & Protest" section of the Net Hoaxes page, which can be found here:

http://urbanlegends.about.com/science/urbanlegends/library/blxprotest.htm

The second item on the page is:
"Bill 602P - a 5-Cent Tax on Email"
http://urbanlegends.about.com/science/urbanlegends/library/blemtax2.htm

Rather than repeat everything the page says about this current variation of a long long running thread on the internet, I will allow you to investigate by clicking on the link provided just prior to this paragraph. It goes into really good detail about the first incarnations of these types of emails and even links to past copies. Many times people will get a hoax email and change it just slightly so that it gains a "second life" on the internet only to be re-forwarded all over.

The basic lesson here is this:
Forward responsibly.
Check various online "net hoax" sources before you forward that email. Chances are it's probably a hoax. In some cases there is truth behind the email, but those are few and far between.
Most of all, don't trust everything you read.

Thanks!

If you would like to refer anyone to this email, I have placed a copy of it online (sans all email addresses) here:

http://www.cetan.com/net-hoax.html

--- [snip] wrote:
>
> read this alert!!important!! from linda
>
> >From: [snip]
> >To: [snip]
> >Subject: Government email charge???
> >Date: Sun, 23 Jul 2000 20:14:39 EDT
> >
> > >
> > >
> > > VOTE NO ON Bill 602P!!!!
> > >
> > > I guess the warnings were true. Federal Bill
> > > 602P 5-cents per E-mail Sent. It figures! No
> more free
> > > E-mail! We knew this was coming!! Bill 602P will
> > > permit the Federal Government to charge a 5-cent
> > > charge on every delivered E-mail.
> > >
> > > Please read the following carefully if you
> > > intend to stay online, and continue using
> E-mail. The
> > > last few months have revealed an alarming trend
> in the
> > > Government of the United States attempting to
> quietly
> > > push through legislation that will affect our
> use of
> > > the Internet.
> > >
> > > Under proposed legislation, the US Postal
> > > Service will be attempting to bill E-mail users
> out of
> > > "alternative postage fees." Bill 602P will
> permit the
> > > Federal Government to charge a 5-cent surcharge
> on
> > > every E-mail delivered, by billing Internet
> Service
> > > Providers at source. The consumer would then be
> billed
> > > in turn by the ISP.
> > >
> > > Washington DC lawyer Richard Stepp is
> > > working without pay to prevent this legislation
> from
> > > becoming law. The US Postal Service is claiming
> lost
> > > revenue, due to the proliferation of E-mail, is
> > > costing nearly $230,000,000 in revenue per year.
> You
> > > may have noticed their recent ad campaign:
> "There is
> > > nothing like a letter."
> > >
> > > Since the average person received about 10
> > > pieces of E-mail per day in 1998, the cost of
> the
> > > typical individual would be an additional 50
> cents a
> > > day -- or over $180 per year -- above and beyond
> their
> > > regular Internet costs. Note that this would be
> money
> > > paid directly to the US Postal Service for a
> service
> > > they do not even provide. The whole point of the
> > > Internet is democracy and noninterference. You
> are
> > > already paying an exorbitant price for snail
> mail
> > > because of bureaucratic efficiency. It currently
> takes
> > > up to 6 days for a letter to be delivered from
> coast
> > > to coast. If the US Postal Service is allowed to
> > > tinker with E-mail, it will mark the end of the
> "free"
> > > Internet in the United States. Our congressional
> > > representative, Tony Schnell (R) has even
> suggested a
> > > "$20-$40 per month surcharge on all Internet
> service"
> > > above and beyond the governments proposed E-mail
> > > charges
> > >
> > > Note that most of the major newspapers have
> > > ignored the story -- the only exception being
> the
> > > Washingtonian - which called the idea of E-mail
> > > surcharge "a useful concept who's time has come"
> > > (March 6th, 1999 Editorial).
> > >
> > > Do not sit by and watch your freedom erode
> > > away! Send this to E-mail to EVERYONE on your
> list,
> > > and tell all your friends and relatives write
> their
> > > congressional representative and say "NO" to
> Bill
> > > 602P. It will only take a few moments of your
> time and
> > > could very well be instrumental in killing a
> bill we
> > > do not want.
> > >
> > > Please forward!
>
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